Science · Specimen Trees

Date Palm (Medjool)

A high-value specimen palm for resorts and entries, also grown for fruit; transplanting and establishment are critical.

Phoenix dactylifera · Palm

Profile

Zones
USDA 9–11
Mature size
50–80 ft
Replacement cost
Often thousands of dollars per tree
Roots
Fibrous mass from base

Water & soil targets

Moisture (VWC)
~15–25% during establishment
Salinity tolerance
Good
Drought tolerance
Good once established

Newly planted palms need steady moisture for a year or more.

Problems to watch

  • Fusarium wilt
  • Red palm weevil
  • Pink rot
  • Potassium deficiency

Stress signs

  • Frond collapse
  • Yellow fronds
  • Spear leaf pull

Where you'll find it

  • Resorts
  • Entry drives
  • Date orchards

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All Science profiles

General agronomic guidance and typical ranges; actual targets vary by site, soil, climate and season.