Science · Turfgrasses

Tall Fescue

Deep-rooted and heat-tolerant for a cool-season grass — the go-to for the transition zone and low-maintenance turf.

Festuca arundinacea · Cool-season turfgrass

Profile

Climate
Transition zone; USDA 4–7
Sun
Full sun to partial shade
Mowing height
2–4 in
Spread
Bunch-type (some rhizomatous types)
Rooting
Deep, often 2–3 ft
pH
5.5–7.5

Water & soil targets

Moisture (VWC)
~18–28%
Salinity tolerance
Moderate
Drought tolerance
Good

Deep roots let it go longer between irrigations than other cool-season grasses.

Problems to watch

  • Brown patch
  • Gray leaf spot
  • White grubs

Stress signs

  • Blue-gray color
  • Leaf rolling
  • Brown patch rings in humid heat

Where you'll find it

  • Commercial and HOA lawns
  • Parks
  • Sports fields in the transition zone

More turfgrasses

All Science profiles

General agronomic guidance and typical ranges; actual targets vary by site, soil, climate and season.