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Science · Plants, Natives & Crops

Mungbean (Green Gram)

Mungbean, also known as green gram, is a warm-season annual pulse crop widely grown in South and Southeast Asia. It is harvested as dry seed and is also commonly processed into sprouts and other foods.

Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek · Warm-season annual pulse legume

Profile

Crop
Mungbean is a warm-season annual legume.
Growth
Plants are branched and have a taproot with lateral roots.
Harvest
Pods contain multiple seeds and mature pods vary in color.
Uses
Seeds are used whole and processed; sprout production is a principal use noted in production guidance.

Water & soil context

Moisture (VWC)
Maintain suitable root-zone moisture during establishment and flowering/pod development; use local soil and weather conditions to guide irrigation.
Salinity tolerance
Salt sensitivity is not documented in the cited pages.
Drought tolerance
A drought class is not documented in the cited pages.

Illustrative monitoring-depth band

3–8 in

Editorial placement example, not a validated optimum or total rooting depth. Confirm the site's root distribution and soil horizons; multiple depths may be needed.

The production guides do not establish a universal numeric moisture target; irrigate according to crop stage, rainfall and soil drainage.

Problems to watch

  • Monitor plants for locally important insect pests and diseases; diagnose symptoms before treatment.

Stress signs

  • Wilting or poor growth may indicate water stress, but the cited pages do not provide a definitive symptom list specific to water deficit.

Where you'll find it

  • Whole pulse seed and dhal
  • Sprouts
  • Soup, flour and noodle ingredients

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Published botanical and soil references are distinct from GroundWorx product guidance. Moisture thresholds and monitoring depths require site calibration; sources do not establish product performance or diagnose stress.