Science · Soils

Sandy Loam

A balanced, easily worked soil that drains well while holding useful water — ideal for many landscapes and crops.

Soil texture class

Profile

Sand content
~50–70%
Drainage
Good
Water holding
Moderate
CEC
Low to moderate

Water & soil targets

Moisture (VWC)
Field capacity ~18–26%; wilting point ~7–10%
Salinity tolerance
Moderate leaching
Drought tolerance
Moderate

Forgiving for most irrigation programs.

Problems to watch

  • Compaction under traffic
  • Erosion on slopes

Stress signs

  • Crusting
  • Moderate dry-down

Where you'll find it

  • Landscapes
  • Orchards
  • Agriculture

More soils

All Science profiles

General agronomic guidance and typical ranges; actual targets vary by site, soil, climate and season.